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particle_size_and_contamination [2024/11/05 12:47] – [Surface Area and Contamination] nefcadminparticle_size_and_contamination [2025/04/28 10:09] (current) – [19th October 2023 - MLA/2015/00088 - Mid-licence sampling] nefcadmin
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 Much of the contamination within sediment is due to the adsorption of waterborne contamination onto the surface of the particles within the sediment. Much of the contamination within sediment is due to the adsorption of waterborne contamination onto the surface of the particles within the sediment.
  
-Smaller particles have a higher area per unit weight of material, so for 1litre of material (10cm x 10cm x 10cm cube) broken up into different size spherical particles:+Smaller particles have a higher area per unit weight of material, so for 1litre of material (10cm x 10cm x 10cm cube with a surface area of 0.06m<sup>2</sup>) broken up into different size spherical particles:
  
   * 1 cm diameter spheres: Total surface area ≈ 0.6m<sup>2</sup>   * 1 cm diameter spheres: Total surface area ≈ 0.6m<sup>2</sup>
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 The level of contamination is controlled by many factors, local contamination release, flow of the river etc..  So the role of surface area can be difficult to determine in the chemical analyses of different sediments. The level of contamination is controlled by many factors, local contamination release, flow of the river etc..  So the role of surface area can be difficult to determine in the chemical analyses of different sediments.
  
-The overspill from dredging barges and the resuspension which happens during dredging is mainly composed of the finest particles within the sediment.  The finest particles are likely to contain the highest levels of contaminants.+The overspill from dredging barges and the resuspension which happens during dredging is mainly composed of the finest particles within the sediment.  The finest particles will contain the highest levels of hydrophobic contaminants i.e. PCBs and many of the PAHs particularly the high molecular weight ones. 
 + 
 +It should also be born in mind that PCBs and other long lived organic contaminants bioaccumulate in seals through their food sources and then passes to the pup during lactation.  While humans do not eat a 100% diet of contaminated food sources, we should be concerned that the discovery that seal pups found dead or deing on the River Tees have also shown high levels of PCBs, as our exposure to the Tees environment will be exposing us to the same contaminants.
 ===== 19th October 2023 - MLA/2015/00088 - Mid-licence sampling ===== ===== 19th October 2023 - MLA/2015/00088 - Mid-licence sampling =====
  
-The set of samples taken as part of the mid-licence sampling of the River Tees dredge disposal licence show a strong correlation between relative total surface area and the level of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon contamination.  [[https://northeastfc.uk/RiverTees/Planning/MLA_2015_00088/Consultations/MMO_Results_ - MAR02085 UPDATED.xlsm|MMO_Results_ - MAR02085 UPDATED.xlsm]] - MLA/2015/00088 19th October 2023.  Explore using the Sediment Data Explorer - [[https://steps39.github.io/SedDataExp/SedimentDataExplorer.html%20?urls=https://northeastfc.uk/RiverTees/Planning/MLA_2015_00088/Consultations/MMO_Results_%20-%20MAR02085%20UPDATED.xlsm|SDE - MAR02085]]+The set of samples taken as part of the mid-licence sampling of the River Tees dredge disposal licence show a strong correlation between relative total surface area and the level of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon contamination.  [[https://northeastfc.uk/RiverTees/Planning/MLA_2015_00088/Consultations/MMO_Results_ - MAR02085 UPDATED.xlsm|MMO_Results_ - MAR02085 UPDATED.xlsm]] - [[mla-2015-00088|MLA/2015/00088]] 19th October 2023.  Explore using the Sediment Data Explorer - [[https://steps39.github.io/SedDataExp/SedimentDataExplorer.html?urls=https://northeastfc.uk/RiverTees/Planning/MLA_2015_00088/Consultations/MMO_Results_%20-%20MAR02085%20UPDATED.xlsm|SDE - MAR02085]]
  
  
particle_size_and_contamination.1730810863.txt.gz · Last modified: by nefcadmin